What does DRO stand for in behavioral training?

The term DRO stands for Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior. This concept is rooted in behavior modification strategies that focus on reinforcing desired behaviors while reducing problematic behaviors. In practice, DRO involves providing a reinforcement whenever a specific undesirable behavior does not occur for a certain period. This approach encourages individuals to engage in alternative, more appropriate behaviors rather than the unwanted behavior.

By implementing DRO, practitioners are able to decrease the frequency of a negative behavior effectively while promoting positive behavior through reinforcement. It helps create a more constructive environment for individuals within psychiatric and therapeutic settings. This method is particularly useful in improving social skills and increasing adaptive behaviors in various populations, including individuals with developmental disabilities or mental health challenges.